Microbial Monitoring in Reef Waters Offers Accessible Tool for Ecosystem Management
- American scientists engineered a bio-ink called SNAP-X that promotes coral larvae settlement to restore vulnerable reef ecosystems.
- Coral reefs have halved worldwide since the mid-20th century due to warming oceans, pollution, and overfishing, prompting new restoration approaches.
- SNAP-X contains metabolites from crustose coralline algae which emit chemical cues that attract coral larvae and encourage settlement on treated surfaces.
- Outdoor experiments demonstrated that Montipora capitata larvae exhibited a settlement rate on SNAP-X treated substrates that was over twentyfold higher than on untreated surfaces, with settlement density increasing alongside higher metabolite concentrations.
- Researchers aim to scale up SNAP-X production and recommend syncing its application with coral spawning cycles to support natural recruitment and enhance reef resilience.
47 Articles
47 Articles
Microbial monitoring in reef waters offers accessible tool for ecosystem management
Corals everywhere on the planet live in harmony with microscopic organisms. Many corals get their vivid colors from microscopic algae which lives inside the corals' tissue and provides the coral with food. Even in the water surrounding coral reefs, there is a microscopic soup of bacteria, archaea, and other types of microbes that respond to changes in the habitat and can indicate whether or not the coral reef is healthy.
USF’s Keys Marine Lab Welcomes 1,050 Coral Babies to Help Restore Florida’s Reef
By Sarah Sell, University Communications and Marketing Florida’s Coral Reef experienced significant damage during a mass bleaching event in 2023, but recovery efforts are underway to restore this vital ecosystem. On May 7, nearly 1,050 coral babies spawned and raised at The Florida Aquarium were delivered to Keys Marine Laboratory (KML) in the Florida Keys. The lab is operated by […] The post USF’s Keys Marine Lab Welcomes 1,050 Coral Babies to …
Coral Reef Production is Boosted by 20 Times With Special Ink From Pink Algae That Attracts Colonies
Endangered coral reefs could be saved by a special ‘ink’, according to new research. The bio-ink coating, called SNAP-X, was engineered by University of California scientists to help promote coral larvae settlement and restore threatened underwater ecosystems. The new study, published in the journal Trends in Biotechnology, shows that the coating derived from algae could […] The post Coral Reef Production is Boosted by 20 Times With Special Ink …
An ink that boosts coral reef settlement by 20 times
With coral reefs in crisis due to climate change, scientists have engineered a bio-ink that could help promote coral larvae settlement and restore these underwater ecosystems before it's too late. Researchers demonstrate that the ink could boost coral settlement by more than 20 times, which they hope could contribute to rebuilding coral reefs around the world.
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