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UK court lifts a block on Britain handing the disputed Chagos Islands to Mauritius

  • The UK and Mauritius signed a deal on Thursday to transfer sovereignty of the contested Chagos Islands in the Indian Ocean to Mauritius while retaining Diego Garcia under British control.
  • The agreement follows stalled negotiations since October due to a Mauritian government change and disputes over the UK’s lease payments for Diego Garcia, which hosts a crucial US military base.
  • Diego Garcia, the largest island, hosts about 2,500 mostly American personnel and supports key operations in the Middle East and South Asia, with a lease back to Mauritius valued at 101 million pounds annually for at least 99 years.
  • While then-President Joe Biden called the deal a 'historic agreement,' critics including Chagossian activists and UK opposition parties warned it risks security and ignores islanders' rights amid unclear resettlement plans.
  • The finalized treaty ends a 60-year struggle over the islands’ status but leaves questions on displaced Chagossians' return and requires UK parliamentary approval, suggesting ongoing political and legal challenges.
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The Telegraph broke the news in London, United Kingdom on Thursday, May 22, 2025.
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